Hungarian cinema is on the rise. A new generation of acclaimed filmmakers has gained prestigious international prizes, not least Oscars. With high technical expertise, local film crews are sought after, and the atmospheric streets of Budapest are frequently transformed into movie sets, either for domestic or visiting Hollywood productions. We dropped in on the filming of the latest Hungarian feature, ‘A játszma’ (‘The Game’), set in 1964, to see how it’s all done.

Due out in Hungarian cinemas this time next year, A játszma (‘The Game’) is the sequel to the 2011 Hungarian thriller A vizsga (‘The Exam’), which takes place in Budapest in 1957, the year after the failed Hungarian Uprising. Its plot follows unscrupulous State agents serving the oppressive Soviet régime, deceiving themselves and each other at the same time.


To maintain control, the Party leadership creates a test to assess agents’ loyalty, without them knowing about it. This is what made A vizsga so thrilling – the viewer could not pinpoint the characters' aims and motivations, whose side they were on, and who they were going to betray. A játszma follows up these events seven years later, in 1964.  

Back then Újlipótváros, north Pest, was just another neglected Budapest neighbourhood steeped in faded grandeur. Stylish and bustling before the war, it had lost many of its Jewish residents, a ghostly sheen falling over the elegant façades fashioned in the 1920s. Today, it’s as trendy as can be, but its choice as a location for a film set in 1964 is fitting.  

Life in Hungary had become a lot easier by 1964. The years of post-56 retaliation and consolidation were over, and the harsh authority of the Hungarian Communist régime started softening up under the leadership of János Kádár.

In the film, once powerful comrade Markó, played by prominent Hungarian actor János Kulka, has been expelled from the Party and has everything taken away from him. Suffering an illness and recovering after a stroke, he is disregarded and cast aside.

Comrade Kulcsár (Péter Scherer), Comrade Jung (Zsolt Nagy) and Comrade Gáti (Gabriella Hámori) are influential Party members. The three of them are great rivals, but their petty power struggles are interrupted by the surprise reappearance of Markó, who turns his former partners against one another.


Whether this is an act of revenge or something else, is yet to be discovered. Screenwriter Norbert Köbli wouldn’t give anything away – no spoiler alerts here. We’ll all have to wait until next autumn.

Though it wasn’t his first project, Köbli’s screenwriting career shot up with A vizsga in 2011. Then he quickly started receiving better and better opportunities, such as A berni követ (‘The Ambassador to Bern’), Félvilág (‘Demi-monde’) and, most recently, Apró mesék (‘Tall Tales’).


These films share a notable common feature: they all focus on the recent past of the country or the region. Köbli has a personal interest in the era, the period distant enough for us to have a clear understanding of it, yet encompassing stories with themes and ideas that are relevant for society today.

When visiting a film set depicting the recent past, a past that isn’t quite yours, every single object and detail you see has a certain magic. Everything looks different, from the clothes to the street signs, cars, phone booths and newsstands. The effect is even greater when it’s located somewhere you’re very familiar with, and often see in its present-day form.

For this film, Tátra utca in Újlipótváros, near Margaret Island, was reconstructed for a day to reflect the atmosphere of the 1960s. What you may have only seen in old photographs and on TV is all around you as enhanced reality.


For this writer, setting eyes on the cool, vintage-looking phone boxes made me want to ring up my grandparents who would have been middle-aged at that time, and ask them to put my Mum, who would have still just been a teenager, on the phone. This was genuine time travel, made possible thanks to set designer Petra Vinnai and costume designer Tünde Kemenesi.


As Petra told us, the entire staff is involved in doing whatever they can to recreate this era in the most authentic way possible.


One of the biggest issues was finding the right costumes. There are lots of extras walking in and out of the scene in addition to the main actors, all of whom have to be dressed according to the customs of the time.


Tünde explains that it is quite difficult to source this amount of old clothes from around Hungary, so much of it actually came from Spain, and – due to the pandemic – was ordered online. These wrangles, however, don’t seem to be reflected in the finished look at all.

Getting the scenery right was not nearly as difficult, as there’s a great number of old cars, bicycles, trucks, ambulances and motorcycles with sidecars to be found around Hungary. The billboards, phone booths and newsstands were recreated based on old photographs. Here and there, original items and relics from the past appear, too.


Petra reveals that when creating the Budapest of 1964, they didn’t fully go along with the sample pictures, but made a sort of an idealised version of this time, something that today’s audiences could identify with more. As I looked around the set, there was nothing that would have given me this impression – it all looked very real, as if the past were suddenly brought into the present.

Filming began in September and is expected to last until the end of November, to be followed by editing and post-production. With such high standards to maintain in the Hungarian film industry, there’s still a lot to do before the film appears on cinema screens.

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